according to kant, which of the following have moral worth?

“I ought never to act except in such a way that… Read More. Again, the moral worth of an act is based on what we choose, not on our current feelings or circumstances. According to Kant, because persons are ends they ought not to be used as means to ends. Kant’s most distinctive contribution to ethics was his insistence that one’s actions possess moral worth only when one does his duty for its own sake. This is why some of our deepest feelings are reflected in our reverence for the moral law, and why, when we act … 4 / 4 pts Question 8 According to Kant, one can do what is right and that action still may not have "moral worth." b. produce pleasure. Only actions done out of the motive of duty have moral worth. Follow. The supreme good, according to Kant, is virtue. He claims that this can have 3 formulations : the ‘Universal Law’ formulation, the ‘Kingdom of Ends’, and the ‘Formula of Humanity’ (FH) (Guyer, 1995). ... we have seen that Kant thinks that acts have moral worth only if they are carried out for the sake of duty. The motive that confers moral worth on an action is the motive of duty. His central claim is that only acts that are done out of duty can be considered to have any moral value. Question: Question 28 (1 Point) Which Of The Following Is Not One Of The Formulations Of Kant's Foundational Moral Principle That We Discussed? First Proposition - "to have ‘moral worth’ an action must be done for the sake of duty" (Solomon and Greene, 264). 2.8 / 2.8 pts Question 13 According to Kant, the shopkeeper who charges an equal price of all her customers because she likes them is acting "out of duty." He almost seems to suggest that the greater one's disinclination to act from duty, the greater the result of the moral worth of the action. Kant claims that the natural purpose of reason is to: a. produce happiness. Agents act for the sake of duty if they act out of respect for the moral law, which they do by following the Categorical Imperative in one of its formulations. Motive of duty means doing the right thing for the right reason. True False Correct! b. the consequences of the action. According to Kant, the moral worth of an action consists not in the consequences that flow from it, but in the intention from which the act is done. For Kant, just doing the right thing is not sufficient for making an action have full moral worth. About. 2) Meaning of Kant’s Statement & Why: According to Kant, we can control the will and meaning behind our actions. Kantian ethics are deontological, revolving entirely around duty rather than emotions or end goals.All actions are performed in accordance with some underlying maxim or principle, which are vastly different from each other; it is according to this that the moral worth of any action is judged. But the complete good, according to Kant, includes happiness, in addition to virtue. False. In applying Kant’s concept of morality in the modern world one could look at the way sanctions are issues by the justice system. What characteristics should a moral system have according to Kant? Kant's theory of moral worth involves identifying the individual as the author of moral law. 2. Thus, according to Kant, you have respected the humanity. Kant himself believed that it is impossible to know whether anyone's action has ever had moral worth. Regardless of the topic, subject or … Supported by laws. to have moral worth, there must be an act of right motivation, along with doing the right thing; if the act has moral worth it must be done in a sense of obligation to do the right thing. It is something that is ... we have seen that Kant thinks that acts have moral worth only if they are carried out for the sake of duty. A virtuous man ought to pursue virtue for its own sake; he ought not to pursue virtue for the sake of happiness. Instead, it's a law that we, as rational beings, must impose on ourselves. True. Kant says that only something “whose existence in itself had an absolute worth” could be the ground of a categorically binding law. Question 12 According to Kant, one can do what is right and that action still may not have "moral worth." Thus the moral worth of an action does not lie in the effect expected from it and so too does not lie in any principle of action that needs to borrow its motive from this expected effect. According to Kant, rationality is not the same as intelligence and is what makes human beings worthy of moral consideration and animals unworthy. He then boldly proclaims that Humanity is this absolutely valuable thing referring to this as a “postulate” that he will argue for in the final chapter of the Groundwork. If, for example, Mary is unjustly criticized by Sue, and Mary answers with equanimity by habit, she is acting in accordance with duty. Below is a summary of some key points of Kant's theory. Sign in. Rationality is the ability to be governed autonomously and make advised decisions of what is right and wrong. There can be good actions done with wrong motives, making them not have moral worth. 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