They are very observant and inquisitive, and there are many stories of orangutans escaping from zoos after having watched their keepers unlock and lock doors. It baffled the keepers until they used cameras to watch him. Video is suitable for 6th - 12th Grade. How smart are orangutans? Lu Gao shares some amazing facts about these incredibly intelligent great apes from Asia. This video really does show how smart Orangutans can really be! The question is why are they so smart. Scientists have observed wild orangutans planning their travel routes a day in advance, and communicating their itinerary to community members. The study suggests flanged males plan their trips a day in advance, and communicate their itineraries to other orangutans, females especially. Wiki User Answered . Subordinate males, on the other hand, moved in opposite directions. They are smarter than some other primates - in fact one of the smarter species of primate. But orangutan intelligence goes far beyond jungle survival. Some corvids are also known to think ahead. Experiments suggest they can figure out some invisible displacement problems with a representational strategy. They are kind of funny - but not quite the right answer. That’s right! Who knew that apes such as this one could make such good friends? Orangutans are among the most intelligent non-human primates. Lu Gao shares some To find out, anthropologists at the University of Zurich in Switzerland decided to take a look at flanged Sumatran orangutans (Pongo abelii) in a peat swamp forest in Indonesia. Orangutans are really mechanical geniuses of the animal world. I've seen similar complexities of tool use and an ability to learn and teach in orangutans in documentaries as I have with bonobos and chimpanzees (but not gorillas). Yet just how smart and inventive they can be continues to surprise us. Try It Save Activity Alex Newman December 2015 If you thought the Lyre Bird was a good mimic, you're in for a treat. Diet Orangutans can eat both plants and meat (omnivores) but eat mostly fruit, leaves, seeds, tree bark, plants, bulbs, and flowers. But it’s not just their striking red hair that makes orangutans unique among our great ape cousins. Of the four kinds of nonhuman great apes – gorillas, chimpanzees, bonobos and orangutans – only the orangutan comes from Asia; the rest come from Africa. In captivity especially, they demonstrate exceptional tool making ability and 1. Despite the evidence that great apes and corvids (and potentially some rodents) can plan for the future in experimental tests, it's unclear if animals use this ability — which requires the synergy of self-control and mental time travel — in the wild. Quick Orangutan Facts Quick orangutan facts: Do you know where the name “orangutan” comes from? Birds I know at least one who has a Ph.D. collect and cache stones from an adjacent waterbed, Santino hides his stone caches behind logs and rocks, and under small mounds of hay, choose, transport and save appropriate tools, acoustically different depending on context. I've seen similar complexities of tool use and an ability to learn and teach in orangutans in documentaries as I … Intelligence: Like all great apes, orangutans are exceptionally smart and can easily match their more high profile African cousins in cognitive tests. Try It Save Activity Alex Newman Orangutan males can travel over long distances and they live isolated from other males. If you thought the Lyre Bird was a good mimic, you're in for a treat. Orangutans are among the few animal species with a sense of self. Along with humans, orangutans belong to the Hominidae family tree, which stretches back 14 million years. The fact that the list is shorter for orangutans than for dogs doesn't make it any more interesting or noteworthy. Only after installing cameras did they realize Fu Manchu had been picking the lock with a metal wire that he kept hidden under his cheek pouch. Dictionary. Lost your password? Numerous studies in the wild and in captivity indicate that the great apes, chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans, are among the smartest land animals on the planet. Plus you'll find some surprising information about how smart orangutans are, and the They sit under leafy branches for protection from rain and sun, and sometimes even put a very large leaf on their head like a rain hat! The team analyzed nearly 1200 long calls of 15 flanged males, and looked at how the calls correlated with the movements of the males and other orangutans in the community. Orangutans also use a variety of tools to make their lives in the jungle easier. How smart are Orangutans? Tasikoki has 2 resident orangutans, Bento and Is, and they are a full time job on their own. Plus you'll find some surprising information about how smart orangutans are, and the ways they communicate and socialize with each other. But an orangutan appro… September 2015 Listed here are over 20 interesting facts about orangutans. Numerous studies in the wild and in captivity indicate that the great apes, chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans, are among the smartest land animals on the planet. Other research has shown that captive orangutans and bonobos could choose, transport and save appropriate tools to use up to 14 hours later. Bats January 2016 Along with humans, orangutans belong to the Hominidae family tree, which stretches back 14 million years. The orangutan is nursed by its mother until the age of eight, which is the longest nursing time in all mammals. The Orangutan picks up a treat of it's own and tosses it back to Vitaly! That we’ve long known. The researchers think the ability to plan for the future may be common in all wild great apes, and maybe even other wild animals. Orangutans There are an estimated 70,000 orangutan left in the wild and it is suspected that if nothing is done to prevent the rapidly diminishing population of the orangutan, then the orangutan will be extinct within the next 10 years. "Give a chimpanzee a manufactured object, it will smash it. 1.0. The average life span for an orangutan in the wild is from 30 to 1 2 3. Evidence that wild orangutans are scary smart. How smart are orangutans? Start studying Ted Ed 4 - How smart are orangutans?. Then she got back in the canoe and paddled back. Sometimes the males would call out at night before going to bed — these vocalizations predicted their travel direction for up to 22 hours. "If he hears a call from a low-ranking male (they recognize the individual calls), he would probably approach and chase the 'intruder,'" study researcher Karin Isler told io9 in an email. Take, for instance, recent findings by researchers that orangutans living in the wild in Borneo self-medicate by using specific plants. This is a worksheet based on an animated TED Ed video about how smart orangutans are. Monkeys They have tremendous strength and most people don’t realize that. They recognize themselves in mirrors. Isler and her colleagues wondered if the flanged males are actually using the spontaneous long calls to broadcast the direction of their future travel — they roam around each day to find the semi-scarce fruits they survive on — to the females. However, 70% of … They are more likely to use their arms and to swing from one place to the next. The orangutan certainly is an intelligent animal! In lab experiments, scientists have found that, when given a choice between tools, orangutans and chimpanzees chose the correct tool to get a reward an hour later. Elephants Along with bonobos, chimpanzees, and gorillas, orangutans are remarkably similar to humans in terms of anatomy, physiology, and behavior. Insects The primates are semi-sedentary and often out of sight of other orangutans in their population, but they do stay in vocal contact with one another. Orangutans may be smarter than previously thought if a new study into the sophisticated way they build nests is any indication. Powiązane filmy. But it’s not just their striking red hair that makes orangutans unique among our great ape cousins. Arachnids We've come a long way from thinking that what separates us from the animals is, say, using a rock…. For example, "if a chimpanzee is given … The population of Sumatran Orangutans is rather fractured with only one population remaining with a population of 1,000 But he wasn’t a performer, he was an orangutan. "Unflanged males don't even call at all, to not attract attention.". They gave a new call if they decided to change direction, though why they would alter their routes is unclear. July 2016 Orangutan Orangutans are the most arboreal of the great apes, and one of the most intelligent primates along with chimpanzees and gorillas. While the Borneo orangutans in the category of endangered and left 57,000 individuals. And if they're given two types of food at night, they'll preferentially store the type of food they know they won't receive the next morning. They turn branches into fly swatters and back scratchers, construct umbrellas when it rains, make gloves from leafy pads, and even use leaves as bandages to dress their wounds. 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